Quality. Independence. Impact.

Home | Contact Us | Media Resources

Thursday January 8, 2009

Welcome   |   Register   |   Log in

Past Event

A Presidential Transition, Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center and Tax Analysts Event

Memo to the President: Tax Reform’s Challenges and Opportunities

The Presidential Transition, Taxes, Tax Reform, Alternative Minimum Tax, The Presidency


Event Summary

The U.S. tax code is too complex, riddled with loopholes, and widely perceived to be unfair. Now, a new administration faces the challenge of addressing these shortcomings while also creating a system that is judged to be simpler, fairer and more supportive of economic growth. And fast approaching are the expiration of the Bush tax cuts, the growing reach of the alternative minimum tax (AMT), health reform, the search for alternative revenue sources, changes in corporate taxes, and efforts to reduce global warming.

Event Information

When

Friday, December 05, 2008
8:45 AM to 4:30 PM

Where

Falk Auditorium
The Brookings Institution
1775 Massachusetts Ave., NW
Washington, DC
Map

Event Materials


Contact: Brookings Office of Communications

E-mail: events@brookings.edu

Phone: 202.797.6105

On December 5, Brookings, the Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center (TPC) and Tax Analysts co-hosted a day-long forum that explored timely policy recommendations to the incoming president and his transition team. TPC Director Leonard Burman provided introductory remarks and moderated the first panel on how to get tax reform off to a swift and productive start. William Gale, vice president and director of Economic Studies at Brookings and co-director of TPC, joined the first panel and offered closing comments.

Gale offered a public memo to the President-elect with advice on improving the equity, simplicity and efficiency of the tax system, the fourth of 12 Brookings memos on the most crucial policy challenges facing the new president.
 

Transcript

William Gale: I see three sets of tax issues. One is the stimulus as Bob mentioned. The second is what I've called the Obama agenda and what I mean is what he came up with September 2007 and October 2007 when he spoke at the Tax Policy Center, that is, if the economy wasn't imploding, what is it he said he would like to do. The third set of issues are sort of why people think the Tax Policy Center is sometimes a pest. It's really exciting to think about a new world and a new agenda and a new administration and a new everything, but there are these kind of nagging issues that won't go away and we need to focus on them as much as we focus on the exciting new stuff so I'll talk about that as well.

I want to mention there are not three separate issues. Creative policymaking will find a way to create interactions between these things. So the stimulus package could be used to address some of the agenda issues. Bob mentioned that fiscal austerity is off the table now but we all know we need to come back to it. There might be a way to tie a fiscal package now, a stimulus now and an increase in the deficit now, with a medium-term or longer-term effort to bring the deficit back in line. Likewise, energy and climate change is a big issue for Obama and energy taxes are a potential source of long-term revenue that I'll come back to in a second and Gib will talk about later. Lastly, tax reform, fixing the structure of the system, is not independent of getting the revenue levels right. If we need to raise revenue levels, it'll be much harder to do that if we have an inefficient, complicated, unfair system than if we have a system that actually works. So there are key interactions between all of these, but I think logically or conceptually it's easier to talk about them one at a time and we can come back to the interactions in the questions and answers.

So taxes and the stimulus package...

Participants

Welcome

Leonard Burman

Director, Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center
Senior Fellow, Urban Institute

Chris Bergin

President and Publisher, Tax Analysts

Panel One: Setting the Stage

Leonard Burman (moderator)

Director, Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center
Senior Fellow, Urban Institute

William G. Gale

Vice President and Director, Economic Studies

Roberton Williams

Principal Research Associate, Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center

John Buckley

Chief Democratic Tax Counsel, House Ways and Means Committee

Panel Two: Taxes and the Social Safety Net

Deborah Schenk (Moderator)

Marilynn and Ronald Grossman Professor of Taxation, New York University School of Law

Leonard Burman

Director, Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center
Senior Fellow, Urban Institute

Fred Goldberg

Partner, Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom

Panel Three: Taxation of Capital Income

Rosanne Altshuler (Moderator)

Professor of Economics, Rutgers University
Incoming Co-director, Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center

Lily Batchelder

Associate Professor of Law and Public Policy, New York University School of Law

Pamela Olson

Partner, Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom
Former Assistant Secretary for Tax Policy, Treasury Department

Panel Four: Energy Taxes

Chris Bergin (moderator)

President and Publisher, Tax Analysts

David Weisbach

Walter J. Blum Professor of Law and Kearney Director of the Program in Law and Economics, University of Chicago Law School

Marty Sullivan

Contributing Editor, Tax Analysts

Gilbert Metcalf

Professor of Economics, Tufts University

Closing Comments

William G. Gale

Vice President and Director, Economic Studies


My Portfolio

My New Content

View suggested content based on items you have saved to your Portfolio.
Log in or register now